Dining Out Safely in Rhode Island

May 19, 2010

You’ve made reservations at a restaurant to celebrate a special occasion.  You can’t wait to eat there.  You’ve read the restaurant reviews and talked with friends who have dined there.  Or, maybe you’re craving spring rolls from your regular Chinese takeout restaurant.  Perhaps, you’re headed to the local place in town that your family frequents once a week. 

You enjoy dining out with family and friends, but do you know enough about the food safety practices of the restaurants at which you are eating?  In an effort to help keep you and your family safe while dining out, the Office of Food Protection at the Rhode Island Department of Health posts all of their Official Office of Food Protection Reports completed since January 2007 on HEALTH’s website.  These reports detail what inspectors find when they visit a restaurant.  You can also sign up for email alerts if you want to be notified when your favorite restaurant is inspected.

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


Will I Need To Get Vaccinated Against H1N1 Flu Next Year?

May 17, 2010

Yes, you will need to get vaccinated against the H1N1 flu strain to protect yourself during the 2010-2011 flu season.  The good news is that the H1N1 flu strain will be included in the 2010-2011 seasonal flu vaccine, and you will not need to get a separate vaccination against H1N1.  The seasonal flu vaccine protects against the three strains of flu most likely to make people sick each year.  A separate vaccine for the H1N1 flu strain was only developed in 2009 because this strain emerged after seasonal flu vaccine production had begun. 

In Rhode Island, healthcare providers can expect to receive the seasonal flu vaccine in September or October.  Vaccination is the best way to protect yourself from the flu.  The CDC recommends that everyone 6 months of age and older get the seasonal flu vaccine, so be sure to get vaccinated in the fall.

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


The Riddle of the Missing Flu

April 26, 2010

It’s April in Rhode Island and the long winter cold spell is broken.  But one guest to the spring party hasn’t yet arrived.  The seasonal flu, which usually peaks about February, is conspicuously absent this year.  Did this year’s H1N1 pandemic have something to do with the missing flu season?

One explanation for the lack of seasonal flu is that H1N1 was a “dominant strain” in 2009, meaning that it represented the vast majority of flu cases. Although the phenomenon isn’t fully understood, H1N1 may have crowded out other flu strains by infecting people early in the season, before other strains had a chance to spread.

In many flu seasons, two or more strains of seasonal flu are circulating simultaneously.  It is not unusual for someone to be infected with two strains at once (in fact, the two strains can even combine to create a new strain).  However, a single dominant strain is fairly common during flu seasons, suggesting that there is some competition between strains that makes a second strain less likely to infect a person or to spread through a population.  H1N1 was the dominant strain this year, and seasonal flu strains may have been less likely to spread through the population.

Partial immunity to flu strains may be another factor in play.  Adding the number of people who got sick with H1N1 this year to the number of people who received the vaccine, it’s possible that more than half of Rhode Islanders have some form of immunity to the H1N1 virus.  There is no data to suggest the H1N1 vaccine or virus gives partial immunity to any seasonal flu strains and the seasonal strains do not seem to be very similar to H1N1.  This means that partial immunity was not a significant contributor in blocking the spread of seasonal flu.

It seems unlikely that seasonal flu will strike this year if it has not yet done so by the start of spring.  However, the first wave of H1N1 hit the U.S. in late April of last year, so we are not out of the woods yet.  Flu pandemics historically come in multiple waves, and a third wave of H1N1 is still a possibility.  There have even been reports of some new cases of H1N1 in Connecticut and elsewhere in the country, so if you did not get your vaccine yet, now would be a good time to do so.  H1N1 will be one of the three flu strains included in the seasonal flu vaccine for next year, and Rhode Islanders have a good head start if H1N1 remains the dominant strain.

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


Rhode Island is First in the Nation in H1N1 Flu Vaccinations!

April 22, 2010

We did it!  Rhode Islanders led the nation in the percentage of residents who received the H1N1 flu vaccine.  Approximately 38.8% of Rhode Islanders got vaccinated against H1N1 flu, versus the national average of 23.9%.  Rhode Island also led the nation by vaccinating 84.7% of kids 6 months through 17 years of age, versus the national average of 36.8%. These are numbers that make us proud!

The H1N1 flu vaccination campaign in Rhode Island was a team effort. We would not have been able to protect so many people against H1N1 flu without the hard work of volunteer agencies, schools and school nurse teachers, healthcare providers, hospitals, minority health centers, colleges, local emergency management agencies, and the media.

If you took the time to get vaccinated against H1N1 flu, thank you. If you encouraged your family, friends, or loved ones to receive their vaccines, thank you. If you volunteered at an H1N1 vaccination clinic, thank you. Thank you to all the parents who returned their children’s consent forms so that they could be vaccinated in school-based H1N1 clinics: a hugely successful model for vaccination that we hope to repeat in coming years. Thank you to all of the healthcare workers and first responders who worked hard to get the H1N1 flu vaccine to their patients and who protected them by getting vaccinated.  Thank you to the cities and towns throughout Rhode Island that held free public H1N1 clinics for their residents.  And thank you to everyone who helped spread the word about the importance of vaccination.

Many healthcare providers still have the H1N1 flu vaccine, so if you have not yet been vaccinated, it is not too late. See our website or call 401-222-5960 for more information.


Governor Donald L. Carcieri and
Director of Health David R. Gifford, MD, MPH

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


Staying Safe and Healthy After a Flood

April 2, 2010

The historic flood and record amount of rainfall in the state have been challenging for many Rhode Islanders.  As you clean up from the flood, it is important take precautions to keep yourself and your loved ones safe and healthy.

The Rhode Island Department of Health (HEALTH) has developed information about safely cleaning and drying your home if you have had flooding.  Water for the public drinking water system is safe to consume, but private well owners should follow special precautions to make sure their water is safe.  Residents of areas where sewer treatment and water pumping plants are not working properly should conserve water whenever possible, until otherwise notified by local authorities.  Flood safety reminders are also available for the general public and first responders.

All Rhode Islanders in need of flood assistance should register with FEMA at www.fema.gov or 1-800-621-3362 (TTY 1-800-462-7585). For more information or questions, you can call the HEALTH Information Line at 401-222-5960 or visit the Rhode Island Department of Health website.

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


Catch Spring Fever, Not the Flu; Don’t Be Sick for Spring Break!

March 1, 2010

With college spring breaks right around the corner and school vacations coming up in April, many people are beginning to make travel plans. Whether you are planning a family vacation to Disney, a Caribbean cruise, or some other excursion, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) offers travelers the  following flu prevention advice:

  • Do not travel when you are sick
  • Get vaccinated for both H1N1 and seasonal flu before you leave
  • Wash hands often
  • Cover your coughs and sneezes

 

CDC has also launched a public awareness campaign aimed at preventing flu during this busy travel season.  Learn more about healthy travel tips, information on studying abroad, and the latest travel notices and announcements.

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


H1N1 Vaccine Cost

February 22, 2010

With the H1N1 vaccine now widely available in Rhode Island for everyone, including healthy adults and senior citizens, many of you may be wondering how much this shot in the arm or squirt up the nose is likely to cost you. The H1N1 vaccine itself is free, since it was purchased by the federal government. However, depending on where you get the vaccine and the type of insurance you have, there may be a small charge for the administration of the vaccine.

You will not be charged an administration fee for the H1N1 vaccine at this Saturday’s free public clinic in East Greenwich. This is the last scheduled free public clinic hosted by Rhode Island cities and towns.  School-aged children had the opportunity to receive first and second doses of the H1N1 vaccine for free during two rounds of school-based vaccination clinics. The second round of these clinics ended on February 5, 2010, where more than 34,000 school-aged children where vaccinated.

Many community-based organizations and employers are now holding public vaccination clinics. The H1N1 vaccine may be available for free at some of these clinics. Check the Flu Shot Finder to find public vaccination clinics near you.  If you enter your zip code and click on a clinic listing, you’ll be able to view cost information, I.D. or insurance requirements, and other clinic information.

At private clinics, like those held at pharmacies or doctors’ offices, there may be a small fee for the administration of the vaccine.  Most insurance plans will cover this fee, but it’s always a good idea to double check with your insurance company if you’re unsure. If you don’t have insurance, there’s a chance that you’ll have to pay the administrative fee out-of-pocket.

It’s important to note that if you get the H1N1 vaccine during a regular office visit with your doctor, you’ll still have to pay whatever you normally pay as a co-pay, in addition to a possible administration fee for the vaccine.  If you are going to your doctor’s office for a “vaccination-only” visit, you may not need to pay a co-pay.

We hope that you’ll take advantage of one of the free public vaccination clinics in Rhode Island. However, the benefits of vaccination far outweigh the costs of getting seriously ill from the flu. Even if you have to pay a small administration fee to receive the vaccine, it pays off in the long run to protect your health and the health of those around you by getting vaccinated.

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


Where Can I Get Vaccinated?

February 17, 2010

While we’re only two months into the New Year, some things have changed since 2009: One: We have a new Super Bowl champion. Another: The H1N1 flu vaccine is now available to the general public!

Following guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the Rhode Island Department of Health (HEALTH) was initially prioritizing vaccination by target group and sending people to specific locations to receive vaccine. This was done because we had a limited amount of vaccine not just in our state, but throughout the country. Now, with more than 600,000 doses of vaccine in Rhode Island, there is enough available to offer it to anyone who would like to protect themselves from H1N1 flu. But with so much vaccine in Rhode Island, how do you know where you can go to get it?

Children (age 6 months through 5 years, K-12)

School-based vaccination clinics have concluded, but that doesn’t mean that your child is out of luck if he or she missed them. All children, school-aged or younger, can get vaccinated at their pediatricians’ or family practice providers’ offices.

Young Adults (age 19 through 24)

If you attend college,  you may get vaccinated at clinics held at your university or college. Check with your college’s Health Services Office for more information. All young adults may also attend free public clinics or clinics hosted by retail pharmacies.

Adults and Seniors (age 25 and up)

Right now, anyone age 18 or older can get vaccinated at free public clinics that are running until February 27th. Adults may also receive the vaccine at their healthcare providers’ offices or other clinics hosted by retail pharmacies. Check the Flu Shot Finder on HEALTH’s website for a full listing of nearby public clinics.

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


Free Public H1N1 Vaccination Clinics Continue through Late February

February 15, 2010

Since mid-January, almost 17,000 Rhode Islanders have been vaccinated at free public H1N1 vaccination clinics hosted by cities and towns held across the state. More free clinics are scheduled throughout this month. For a complete listing of free public vaccination clinics, visit HEALTH’s website. In addition to these free public clinics hosted by municipalities, H1N1 vaccine is also available at physician offices and at other clinics hosted by mass immunizers. However, there may be a charge for administration at other clinics.

Anyone 18 or older can be vaccinated at the free clinics and no I.D. or insurance information is required. Everyone who gets vaccinated must complete a brief consent form. To save time in line, forms may be printed from HEALTH’s website and completed prior to arriving at the clinic. The consent form is available in English, Spanish, and Portuguese. Below are some other tips to keep in mind if you plan on attending a free clinic:

1. There is plenty of vaccine available at these clinics, so there is no need to worry that the supply will run out before you get there.

2. You do not need to be a resident of the city or town where the clinic is being held.

3. Clinics are being held on weekdays and weekends, both during the day and in the evening, so you should be able find one that fits your schedule.

4. The first hour of every clinic is the busiest and there are often long lines so you may want to arrive about one hour later than the posted opening time.

5. It is helpful to the vaccinators if you wear a short-sleeved shirt so they can reach your upper arm to administer the shot.

6. The vaccine is available in both shot and nasal spray form at the free clinics. The nasal line is almost always shorter, so if you are under 50 and perfectly healthy you should get the nasal instead of the injectable.  Besides, for those eligible for the nasal vaccine, it provides you the most effective coverage.

7. Be an advocate for H1N1 vaccination by encouraging at least two people you know to come with you and get vaccinated as well!

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.


Department of Health Temporarily Swamped

February 11, 2010

Due to a burst pipe last weekend, the Rhode Island Department of Health Cannon Building was closed for most of this week.  Water seeped from the roof of the building all the way down to the first floor, damaging paper files and electronics on the way.  Fortunately, with great help from the professionals at Enviro-Clean and Water Out, the building is no longer soggy and our technology is back up and running.

On Friday, February 12, we’ll be able to open our first floor offices of Vital Records, Health Professionals Licensing, and Emergency Medical Services back to the public. We expect to re-open all floors to the public by Monday, February 15.

We hope to be adding blog posts more often in the future, so stay tuned for up-to-date information about public health issues that matter to you.

We encourage Rhode Islanders to use the comments section of this blog to engage with us and with each other. Please note that we review all comments before they are posted, so your comment may not appear right away on this site. While we cannot respond to every comment or question directly, they help us to understand your questions and concerns and plan for future posts.